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Site selection / dental clinic lease

What should a dentist check before signing a clinic lease?

A dental office lease should be tested against the clinic you intend to operate, not only against rent and square footage.

A prospective location can look generous on a listing and still struggle to accommodate operatories, sterilization, imaging, circulation and required building systems. Bring your lawyer, licensed real estate adviser and dental planning team into the discussion while there is still room to negotiate.

1. Confirm whether the use is workable

Ask the appropriate municipal authority about permitted use and approval requirements for the proposed dental clinic. Review the building's existing condition and prior occupancy with qualified advisers. Do not assume a previous healthcare tenant means your own scope is automatically approved.

2. Test a real clinical layout

Sketch the likely number and size of operatories, patient arrival, waiting, washrooms, sterilization, imaging, storage and staff support. Include accessible routes and enough space for staff and patients to move comfortably. A rough plan can expose a poor fit before detailed design begins.

3. Review infrastructure and landlord work

Check available HVAC, electrical capacity, plumbing, drainage, structural constraints, ceiling space and routes for equipment services. Establish which improvements the landlord will deliver, which fall to the tenant, and what the building permits. The answers shape cost and schedule.

4. Connect the lease to delivery timing

Ask your lawyer to review possession, fixturing time, approvals, rent commencement, improvement allowances, restoration obligations and options for expansion or renewal. Build a schedule that leaves room for design, permits, construction and commissioning. Terms that look minor on paper may affect the opening date.

Practical next step

Before signing, request the available base building drawings and lease draft, then commission a scoped site and layout review. Use the results to guide the decision and the legal negotiation.

This is a planning guide, not legal, brokerage or engineering advice. Requirements vary by property and municipality.